Last updated: March 10th, 2025
The Predictive Index or PI Cognitive Assessment is a challenging 12-minute cognitive test in which you will need to answer 50 questions that examine your verbal, numerical, logical, and abstract reasoning capabilities.
This exam is difficult for two main reasons: the complexity of the questions and the strict time limit, which allows only about 14 seconds per question on average.
The PI test is used by employers all around the world to assess your ability to make decisions, learn, and adapt to different roles and situations.
Learn more about the PI Behavioral Assessment
Navigate Our PI Practice Sections With Ease!
Here you'll find 21 PI Cognitive practice questions (Timed and Untimed) split into verbal, numerical, and abstract reasoning topics, simulating the real exam.
To get a better sense of what our practice tests look like, take this free interactive assessment.
Also, see our free Predictive Index test sample PDF.
Official sources: Predictive Index.
Below you'll find sample questions from all 9 subcategories to help you know what to expect. Let's begin.
This section delves into your numerical aptitude, evaluating your proficiency in essential areas like basic arithmetic, recognizing patterns in numerical sequences, and tackling mathematical problems. Strong arithmetic skills, a solid understanding of mathematical principles, and the ability to identify patterns within numbers will be your key assets in navigating this assessment.
Which of the following is the smallest value?
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The correct answer is D - 0.05
To answer this question, we’ll compare the digits after the decimal point from left to right.
First, look at the tenths place, which is the spot immediately to the right of the decimal point.
All answers have a 0 in that spot except A, which has a 4. This means A is larger than the other options, which are all smaller than one tenth. So, A is eliminated.
Next, look at the hundredths place. C has a 9, while B and D have a 5. Since 9 hundredths is larger than 5 hundredths, C is eliminated.
To determine the smallest of the remaining two, think of B (0.054) as 0.05 + 0.004. In other words, it's equal to D + 0.004, which makes it ever-so-slightly bigger.
You can also intuit this by writing out D with an additional zero:
This makes it more intuitive to see why 0.54 is larger.
Which of the following is the smallest value?
Correct!
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The correct answer is A - 1⁄3 × 1⁄5
There are two ways to solve this question. The first is to calculate each answer and compare the results.
When multiplying fractions, multiply the top numbers, called numerators, and then multiply the bottom numbers, called denominators.
All the answers have 1 as the numerator. When fractions have the same numerator, the fraction with the larger denominator is smaller. Since 15 is the largest denominator, 1⁄15 is the smallest result.
Another way to solve the question is to look at the answer choices without fully calculating them.
Each answer is made by multiplying either 1⁄2 or 1⁄3 by either 1⁄4 or 1⁄5.
Since 1⁄3 is smaller than 1⁄2, and 1⁄5 is smaller than 1⁄4, the smallest result will come from multiplying the two smaller fractions:
1⁄3 × 1⁄5
Which of the following is the smallest value?
Correct!
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The correct answer is A – 1⁄2 − 1⁄6.
To answer this question, we can use elimination. Instead of fully solving every option right away, we can look for an answer choice that gives us a useful comparison point.
When the denominators are the same, we can simply add the top numbers:
1⁄4 + 1⁄4 = 2⁄4 And 2⁄4 simplifies to 1⁄2.
So now we know that B equals 1⁄2. We can use this as a benchmark.
Now look at C: 1⁄3 + 1⁄5
Since both fractions are positive, adding them together gives a result that is a little more than 1⁄2:
1⁄3 + 1⁄5 = 5⁄15 + 3⁄15 = 8⁄15
And 8⁄15 is larger than 1⁄2, so C can be eliminated.
To subtract these fractions, we use a common denominator of 20:
3⁄4 = 15⁄20
1⁄5 = 4⁄20
So:
15⁄20 − 4⁄20 = 11⁄20
Since 11⁄20 is more than 1⁄2, D can also be eliminated.
Rewrite 1⁄2 as sixths:
1⁄2 = 3⁄6
So:
3⁄6 − 1⁄6 = 2⁄6
And 2⁄6 simplifies to 1⁄3.
Since 1⁄3 is smaller than 1⁄2, and the other remaining options are larger than 1⁄2, the smallest answer is A – 1⁄2 − 1⁄6.
Jack and Jill have 44 cookies together. Jack has three times more cookies than Jill.
How many cookies does he have?
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The correct answer is C - 33
If Jack has three times more cookies than Jill, you can build the following equation letting Jill be X and Jack be 3X:
Divide both sides of the equation by 4
X = 11 - The number of cookies Jill has
3X = 3 x 11 = 33 - The number of cookies Jack has
On a popular musical radio station, songs are played uninterrupted (i.e., no commercial breaks). The popular music broadcast "Hits All Around Us" lasts 2 hours and 15 minutes, in which two songs of two lengths are played – either 3 minutes or 6 minutes.
How many songs will be played during the broadcast?
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The correct answer is B - at least 23
Two hours and 15 minutes are 135 minutes in total.
To find the lowest possible number of songs, we should use as many 6-minute songs as possible, since longer songs mean fewer songs overall.
If 22 songs of 6 minutes are played:
22 × 6 = 132 minutes
There are 3 minutes left, so one more 3-minute song can be played.
Therefore, the fewest possible number of songs is:
22 + 1 = 23 songs
So, during the broadcast, there will be at least 23 songs.
The highest possible number of songs would be achieved by playing only 3-minute songs:
135 ÷ 3 = 45 songs
So the “at most 44” and “at most 42” options are not correct.
Ann, Matt, and Zack are working for a cleaning company. Together, they can clean a house in 2 hours. If Ann does the job alone, she can finish it in 5 hours. If Matt does the job alone, he can finish it in 6 hours.
How long will it take Ann and Zack together to complete the job?
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The correct answer is A - 3
Step 1
In order to solve this problem we will first find out Zack's work rate (indicated as Z).
We know the total work rate of all three people together: 1/2 (1 house in 2 hours), Ann's work rate is 1/5 (1 house in 5 hours), and so on. Each person contributes his share to that total rate, meaning:
Ann + Matt + Zack = total
1/5 + 1/6 + 1/Z = 1/2
=> 1/Z = 1/2 – 1/5 – 1/6 /*30 (the Lowest common denominator)
=> 30/Z = 15 – 6 – 5 = 4 /*Z
=> 30 = 4Z
=> Z = 7.5
Thus, Zack's work rate: 1/7.5
Step 2
The total time it will take Ann and Zack to clean a house:
1/t = 1/5 + 1/7.5 /*15
15/t = 3 + 2 = 5 /*(t/5)
=> t = 3 hours.
Eliminating answers and solving questions without performing full calculations can save valuable time for more complex questions ahead. In the question above, it is given that Jack has more cookies than Jill, which means Jack must have more than half the sum (22)- the only possible answer is, therefore, D.
What would be the next number in the following series?
0.25 | 0.5 | 2.5 | 5 | 7 | ?
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The correct answer is A - 14
The logical rule behind this series is an alternating arithmetic function – multiplication followed by addition.
The first number is multiplied by 2 to get the second number. Then 2 is added to the second number to get the third number, and so on: x2, +2, x2, +2 ...
Therefore, the last number in the series, 7, should be multiplied by 2: 7 x 2 = 14
What would be the next number in the following series?
3 | 5 | 9 | 17 | 33 | ?
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Correct!
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The correct answer is B - 65.
The series in this question advances according to the pattern: *2 -1
whereby: :
Another way to look at the logic of this series is that the difference between two adjacent terms doubles as the series progresses:
Numerical questions in the PI Cognitive Ability Assessment are mostly moderate in difficulty and with enough time – most examinees will answer a certain number of questions correctly. However, an average of 14 seconds per question – you must be able to answer questions quickly and accurately. Thorough practice in real-time, with additional focused practice and guides, are key to success in the test, and all can be found in our PI Cognitive PrepPack.
We will now move on to the next question type in the Predictive Index Cognitive Ability test: verbal questions. Similar to numerical questions, verbal questions vary in difficulty and are time-consuming, as can be seen in the following examples.
Prepare effectively for the PI Cognitive Assessment with 5 full-length simulations, each featuring 50 questions to solve in 12 minutes. Our practice tests are designed to help you:
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Verbal Reasoning questions will challenge your vocabulary, grammar, and reading comprehension. To excel, equip yourself with a strong arsenal of words, the ability to grasp diverse writing styles, and the critical thinking skills necessary to analyze and interpret textual information effectively.
5. STRINGS is to GUITAR as:
A. WOOD is to CELLO
B. PIANO is to KEYS
C. BARS is to XYLOPHONE
D. VIOLIN is to FLUTE
Answer:
The correct answer is C.
STRINGS are the part of the GUITAR that makes the music.
Let’s try to apply it to all answer choices:
A. WOOD is the part of the CELLO which makes the music.
B. PIANO is the part of the KEYS which makes the music.
C. BARS are the part of the XYLOPHONE which makes the music.
D. VIOLIN is the part of the FLUTE which makes the music.
Of all answer choices, only C maintains the original relationship.
If you are unsure about the words in the question or their connection – work your way through the answers. Find the connection in the answers and see if it is plausible in the question to your best understanding. Even though it will not guarantee the correct answer, it will help you narrow down options and make an informed guess so that you do not dwell too long on each question. Time is of the essence when taking the cognitive assessment.
Choose the word that is most nearly OPPOSITE to the word in the capital letters:
BRASH
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The correct answer is B.
Brash is being confident and aggressive in a rude or unpleasant way. Its antonym is polite - having or showing good manners or respect for other people.
Imperious is the opposite of...
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The correct answer is subservient.
Imperious means "domineering in a haughty manner; dictatorial; overbearing," so the antonym is subservient. Arrogant is a similar word but not a synonym. Quiet and stormy are not related.
Therefore, the correct answer is subservient.
Read these assumptions and conclusion:
Assumptions:
Most technicians work on the first floor.
All accountants work on the second floor.
No secretaries work on the third floor.
Conclusion:
Rose, a technician, works on the third floor.
If the assumptions are true, the conclusions are:
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The correct answer is C - Cannot Say.
According to the first assumption, most technicians work on the first floor. This means that at least one technician does not work on the first floor. Thus, Rose may or may not work on the third floor.
Therefore, the conclusion Cannot be determined based on the information.
Read the facts and determine if they prove the conclusion or not:
FACTS:
If Jason is late to the meeting, Kevin will have to work late. Lois will not cook dinner for Kevin unless Kevin gets home from work on time. If Lois does not cook dinner for Kevin, Kevin will order pizza for dinner. Lois cooked dinner for Kevin.
CONCLUSION:
Jason was late to the meeting.
Choose the correct statement:
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The correct answer is B - the facts disprove the conclusion
If Jason is late to the meeting, then Kevin will not get home from work on time because he will have to work late. Lois will cook dinner for Kevin only if Kevin gets home from work on time. Thus, if Lois cooked dinner for Kevin, Jason could not have come late to the meeting.
Our tip to you: Visualize! By simply writing down the assumptions, conclusions, and relations between them on a piece of scrap paper, you can free up vital space in your head and solve the question faster.
Even when making an informed guess, logical reasoning questions in cognitive assessments ,nearly always require far more time to understand, assess, and respond. Therefore – you should save time on questions that can be answered faster, like analogies and synonyms, and use that time for questions that require more time like logical questions.
Headed toward a managerial position? Check out Korn Ferry Leadership Assessment Practice [KFAL P, KF4D, ViaEdge].
Lastly, the final questions in the PI Cognitive Assessment are the Abstract Reasoning questions. Often regarded as the most challenging and time-consuming in the test, they require special attention and the ability to recognize visual patterns, which vary and may be very challenging. Let’s continue.
These abstract reasoning questions don't rely on words or numbers but rather challenge you to identify patterns, relationships, and underlying rules using shapes and symbols. To conquer this section, you'll need strong spatial reasoning, sharp logical thinking, and the ability to spot patterns and connections within abstract data. It's like solving a visual puzzle with your reasoning skills as the key!
Next in series
9. Which of the following boxes should replace the question mark (?) to complete the pattern?
Answer:
The correct answer is C.
The direction of the arrows moves 90 degrees counterclockwise.
The order of the colors of the arrows is: black, gray, and white.
Thus, the following arrow in the series must be gray and pointing downwards.
10. Which of the following boxes should replace the question mark (?) to complete the pattern?
Answer:
The correct answer is D.
The above series has two characteristics that change: The inside shape and the outside shape.
The pattern of the outside shapes is - circle, square, and triangle.
The pattern of the inside shapes is - square, triangle, and circle.
Thus, following this pattern, the answer is a square with a triangle inside.
To identify patterns faster you should look for common features that are commonly used to differentiate between shapes. In the first example – the relevant features, which can be found in many patterns, are color and rotation (anti-clockwise). In the second example, there is a sequence of changing geometrical figures. More types of recurring features can be learned throughout practice.
Which image completes the analogy?
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The correct answer is C.
The relationship between figure X and figure Y is as follows: figure Y is figure X flipped vertically.
The correct answer must have the same relationship with figure Z.
Answer A can be eliminated as it represents figure Z rotated 90° counterclockwise.
Answer B can be eliminated as it represents figure Z flipped vertically and rotated 90° counterclockwise.
Answer D can be eliminated as it represents figure Z flipped horizontally.
You are left with answer C, which is the correct answer, as it depicts figure Z flipped vertically.
Which image completes the analogy?
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The correct answer is D.
The relationship between figure X and figure Y is as follows: only lines that appears in one of figure X's two rectangles but not the other appear in figure Y's single rectangle.
So, the correct answer must have the same relationship with figure Z.
12. Which figure below does not share the same features as the two figures above?
Answer:
The correct answer is D.
All the other shapes have four sides, while answer D is a heptagon, having five sides.
Abstract Reasoning questions require, more than other subjects, practicing varied questions to become familiar with different patterns ahead of the test. Some questions may be simple, while others will be far more challenging and require the ability not only to identify the pattern but also to do so quickly enough, eliminating answers in the process to avoid wasting too much time on each question.
You can find guides and hundreds of questions, both in full simulations and in focused practice, with detailed explanations, in our PI Cognitive PrepPack.
Maximize your test performance with our PI Cognitive Assessment Preparation Pack. You’ll receive:
You'll also have the option of tracking your progress with detailed results and explanations like the one below, which shows where you’re succeeding and where to improve.
Two for one: Behavioral and Cognitive PI Bundle PrepPack
Need to also take a personality test? Check out our Caliper Personality, Hogan Assessment, Hogan Personality Inventory Test (HPI) or our Pre-Employment Personality Tests.
Or try out our free practice tests: Caliper Assessment, Hogan (HPI) Practice Test, or Gallup StrengthsFinder Test.
A good score on the PI Cognitive Assessment is a scaled score of 320 or higher, which corresponds to answering 27 or more questions correctly out of 50. A raw score of around 20 correct answers (scaled score of 250) is considered average.
What is the PI scoring method?
The PI Cognitive Assessment is scored by first counting the number of correct answers to determine the raw score. This raw score is then converted to a scaled score, ranging from 100 to 450, which compares the candidate's performance to a norm group of test-takers.
The exact score you need to pass to the next stage of the hiring process is determined by the position you apply for.
Learn more about your PI Cognitive Assessment Score.
The Predictive Index Assessment can be a daunting and highly competitive test, but with the right preparation, you can ace it! Here are some tips to help you study and practice:
Here are 8 tips for preparing for the PI Cognitive Assessment:
For a more detailed breakdown, visit our Predictive Index Cognitive guide.
A huge variety of cognitive ability tests are used in the hiring process of the job market's leading employers. the PI Cognitive Assessment for example is often used by Maersk to select candidates and predict their job performance. Other similar pre-employment cognitive ability tests are the CCAT, Wonderlic, or you can also visit our Cognitive Ability Practice Test page.
Companies using PI: Maersk | Ikea | DBS Bank | GIC | Nestle
Find more cognitive ability assessing tests on our comprehensive Free Aptitude Tests Page.
The Predictive Index Cognitive Assessment is a pre-employment test, developed and administered by Predictive Index, that evaluates a candidate's cognitive abilities, particularly their potential to learn new information. Administered in 12 minutes (with 50 questions, averaging 15 seconds each), it's part of a broader assessment process that also includes the PI Behavioral Assessment based on 17 Personality Types to provide a more holistic view of a candidate's suitability for a role.
The PI Cognitive Assessment is comprised of 3 main topics placed in random order throughout the test:
Typically, you will not receive the answers after completing the Predictive Index (PI) Cognitive Assessment. The results are usually provided to the hiring company or organiזation that administered the test.
Each organization may handle the results of the Predictive Index (PI) Cognitive Assessment differently. If you're curious about whether you'll receive feedback or answers after the test, it's a good idea to ask the company or recruiter administering the test. They can clarify their process for sharing results.
To effectively evaluate which preparation is best for the PI Cognitive Test, consider the following criteria:
The JobTestPrep preparation offers you all of the above by providing a comprehensive and structured approach to PI Cognitive Test preparation.
The PI Cognitive Assessment is hard due to the strict time limit, even though the questions themselves are straightforward. It tests processing speed more than accuracy, so finishing the test isn't expected.
When preparing for the exam, focus on working quickly and efficiently rather than trying to answer every question—this will help you manage the time limit more effectively.
💡The PI Cognitive Assessment has many names: Predictive Index Cognitive Assessment, 12-Minute Cognitive Test, PI Cognitive Test, and the Predictive Index (PI) Cognitive Assessment. This page provides preparation for all of them.
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