Answer:
The correct answer is (D).
The question concerns ‘the railway system’, referring to the EU railway system. Note that this is a negatively phrased question, so we are asked to identify four features of the EU railway system and one that is not a feature of the system. The question is based mainly on the first two paragraphs of the passage, as the first paragraph deals with the EU railway system specifically, while part of the second paragraph deals with rail transport in general (including the EU railway system).
A: It is a feature of railroad transport and thus a feature of the EU railway system: ’…cutting vehicle-emitted pollution’.
B: It is a feature of the EU railway system: ’Employing 1 million people in rail operations and another 250,000 in manufacturing’.
C: It is a feature of railroad transport and thus a feature of the EU railway system: ’…improving traffic circulation’.
D: It is a feature of the EU and not the railway system: ’the EU places particular emphasis on stimulating new investment in trans-European transport…’
E: It is a feature of the EU railway system: ’the European railway sector has a 60% share of the world market and an annual turnover of €95 billion’.
The only statement that is neither a feature of railroad transport in general nor a feature of the EU railway system is: statement D.