Emotional intelligence is measured by an assessment test or through interview questions. The questions asked display how a candidate communicates with colleagues, manages staff, deals with customers, and works in a team setting.
Companies use different types of EI assessment tests.
Personality Test:
Sometimes EI assessments are similar to personality tests, in that the questions resemble personality test questions. For example:
- My feelings are clear to me at any given moment.
- I accept responsibility for my reactions.
- I consider the impact of my decisions on other people.
For each statement given, a candidate must rate it on a scale of 1–5 (Never–Always).
Situational Judgement:
Some companies employ a variety of situational questions on their assessments. These include visual and multiple-choice questions, which are used to determine how competent a person is in specific areas. For example, one question may ask a candidate to rank the importance of displaying emotions—like sadness, anger, and joy—when delivering feedback to a colleague. Another question may show a person’s face and ask the candidate to identify the emotions being expressed.
Interview Questions:
When EI is measured through interview questions, employers look for specific traits that the candidate possesses. An example of an interview question is:
"If business priorities change, describe how you would help your team understand and carry out the shifted goals?"
An employer may ask a question like this to see how flexible you are. Your answer also shows the employer how you would carry out certain goals. Companies want to employ people who are self-aware and motivated, as well as who exhibit empathy. Displaying these traits shows you are able to work as part of a team.
A company not only pays attention to your response, but also to your mannerisms and how well you present yourself. Quality, honesty, and the ability to build a rapport can help a candidate stand out during an interview.